Africa

Morocco

Quick facts

  • Full name: Kingdom of Morocco
  • Capital: Rabat
  • Largest city: Casablanca
  • Official language: Arabic, Berber
  • Area: 710,850 km2
  • Population: 33,848,242
  • Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD) 1 (MAD) = 100 santim
  • Foreign tourists: 10.3 million (2016)
  • Travel risks and hazards: Petty crime, dangerous animals.

Morocco is one of the oldest nations in Africa. It is also one of the most fascinating places with a mash of cultures in its renowned cities such as Marrakech, Casablanca, Fez or the capital Rabat. Morocco has various attractions ranging from the Atlantic coast beaches to the Atlas mountains. Although Morocco has a lot to offer there are hazards all visitors should beware of.

Traveling info

All tourists visiting Morocco are required to have a valid passport. Certain nationals are exempt from the requirement of obtaining a visa and are allowed a stay ranging from 3 to 6 months time however a return or continuation ticket is required. To extend the time of stay tourists must fill in an application on any police station.
Other nationals are required to obtain visas before entry. (List of visa requirements in sources). Tourists who decide to drive in Morocco must have their domestic driving permit and an international driving permit. The international driving permit may only be issued by the tourists country of origin.

Traveling hazards

Road conditions in Morocco vary. Highways and main roads connecting cities are generally well paved and maintained. Rural roads and roads in the Atlas mountains, however, are mostly unpaved. Mountain roads are generally steep and narrow. Animals wander onto roads often. Animal-drawn carts are common on both rural and main roads. Although the traffic law is strict, the police are lax in enforcing it. This accounts for reckless driving and ignoring the rules.

Environmental hazards

There are no large dangerous mammals or crocodilians. There are however several dangerous snake species. It is advised to avoid snakes as many of these are venomous. Puff adder is responsible for 60% of all snakebites and over 30 thousand deaths in Africa. Scorpions are a common sight. It is important to shake out shoes and clothes before wearing them as these critters often wander into homes and tents. Coastal waters of Morocco are generally safe. Shark attacks are very rare however swimming after dusk is not advised as these creatures are most active around that time. It is advised to completely avoid swimming in freshwater bodies in Morocco. Most of these are breeding ground for snails that carry the schistosomiasis parasite. This parasite leads to organ failure and is particularly dangerous for children.
Morocco is in the earthquake zone experiencing occasional seismic activity. The most recent major earthquake occurred in 2004. During the rainy season flash floods occur sometimes completely wiping out parts of roads.

Health hazards

There are no required vaccinations in order to enter Morocco. There are however several vaccines which are strongly recommended. These are the routine vaccines, hepatitis A and B, typhoid and rabies vaccine. Most common prescriptions and over the counter medicines are available in the cities, and major cities also have emergency pharmacies, but it is a good idea to bring what you need, especially if you are planning to travel into the interior, where health coverage is very limited. Morocco’s hospitals have strong links with France and Spain, and these are the usual destination for those requiring specialist expertise or treatments not available locally.
In case of an emergency dial 112.

Crime

Violent crime in Morocco is not a major concern for tourists. Petty crime such as bag snatching, pickpocketing and other forms of theft are very common. To lower the chances of becoming a victim of crime it is advised to avoid wearing flashy jewelry and to be discreet with money. Wearing money belts is a good way of keeping money out of sight and to prevent pickpockets. Goods left unattended will most likely be stolen. Public transport is generally safe however beware of pickpockets. It is important to stay vigilant and preferably be in a group when depositing cash from either banks or ATMs. Opportunist robbers may pick their lone target and follow it to a secluded place to then proceed and rob the money. Although smoking hashish in Morocco is almost traditional and most tourists are offered to buy some, it is also illegal. Moroccan drug laws outlaw all kinds of narcotics. Sentences are very strict with most people being sentenced for up to 10 years however instances of 30 years and 60 thousand euro have been given.

Summary

Morocco is one of the top 3 most popular destinations in Africa and it is so for a reason. The country offers not only breathtaking landscapes but also ancient ruins dating back to the times of the Roman Empire. Remember that planning your trip with Travset.com will give you the quickest information about nearest emergency services and will also help you purchase indispensable travel insurance for the trip of your lifetime. Please feel free to comment and share the experiences of your travels with Travset.com.

Sources

(Visa)
http://www.travel-exploration.com/page.cfm/Visa_Requirements
(Vaccinations)
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/morocco